Tax Refund in China: A Complete Guide for Tourists & Businesses

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Published on
October 9, 2024

If you're planning a trip to China, knowing about the tax refund can save you money. China offers tax refunds, especially on Value Added Tax (VAT), which can be great for tourists who shop while they're there. When you buy things in China, you might be able to get some of your money back, making your trip cheaper.

Tourists can get VAT refunds on certain goods bought in specific stores. Usually, the refund rate is 11% of what you paid, though some fees might be taken out. Understanding how to get these refunds can help you stretch your budget and enjoy your trip more.

Want to know how to claim these tax refunds? Keep reading to find out the steps you need to take and the important details to help you save the most during your trip.

What Is a Tax Refund in China?

A tax refund in China allows tourists and businesses to get back some of the taxes they have paid on goods and services. This process is particularly important for overseas travelers who shop in designated stores and want to reclaim the Value Added Tax (VAT) on their purchases.

Eligibility for Tax Refunds

To qualify for a tax refund in China, you must fulfill certain conditions.Β 

First, you need to be a non-resident foreign visitor. The goods must be purchased from approved retailers that offer tax refund services. Additionally, the total value of your purchases should exceed a specific amount, often around CNY 500 or more.

When making a purchase, ensure that you receive a special tax refund invoice, known as the "Tax Refund Invoice." This document is necessary for processing your refund at the airport or designated refund agencies. Remember to keep your goods unaltered and available for inspection when you claim your refund.

Types of Taxes Eligible for Refund

In China, the main tax eligible for refund is the Value Added Tax (VAT). There are different VAT rates based on the type of goods purchased, such as:

  • 11% VAT: Common for most goods.
  • 8% VAT: Applied to certain items like food and daily necessities.
  • 0% VAT: For exported goods.

The refund agency typically retains a service fee of around 2% from the VAT-inclusive price. As a result, you effectively receive around 9% or 6% back from your purchases, depending on the VAT rate applied. Understanding these rates helps you estimate the refund you can expect.

Understanding VAT in China

Value Added Tax (VAT) in China is a consumption tax levied on goods and services at each stage of production and distribution. It is crucial for businesses and consumers alike. When you purchase products, the VAT is included in the total price.

For tourists, the VAT refund is often calculated based on the purchase price, which is quite straightforward. You would receive a portion of this tax back as a refund. Keep in mind that VAT rates vary depending on the type of goods.

Knowing how VAT operates can help you make informed decisions, maximizing your savings while shopping in China.

Who Is Eligible for a Tax Refund in China?

Who Is Eligible for a Tax Refund in China?

To claim a tax refund in China, your eligibility depends on whether you are a tourist or a business. Each group must meet specific criteria for successful applications.

Tax Refund for Tourists in China

As a tourist, you can claim a VAT refund on eligible purchases made during your visit. To qualify, you must shop at approved stores that display tax refund signs. These stores provide special invoices for tax refunds.

There is a minimum spending threshold, often set at around CNY 500 to CNY 1,000 in a single transaction. The total amount will determine your refund. Typically, tourists receive a refund of 9% after service fees.

Make sure to keep your invoices and request the "Application Form for Overseas Travelers' Shopping Tax Refund upon Departure" to complete your claim. This form is necessary when you leave the country.

Tax Refund for Businesses

For businesses, eligibility for a tax refund in China mainly revolves around export goods and services. If your company exports products that have already included VAT, you can apply for a refund of this tax.

To qualify, you must hold valid export invoices that prove the goods were shipped out of China. Ensure your business is registered and complies with local tax regulations.

Documentation is crucial for these claims. You'll need to provide invoices and proof of export to the relevant tax authority in your area. The process can be intricate, so maintaining accurate records is essential for a smooth refund experience.

How to Claim a Tax Refund in China for Tourists?

How to Claim a Tax Refund in China for Tourists?

Claiming a tax refund in China can benefit tourists who make eligible purchases. The process involves buying items from tax-free stores, requesting a refund receipt, and presenting your documents at the airport before departure. Follow these steps to ensure you receive your VAT refund.

Making purchases from eligible stores

To qualify for a tax refund, you must shop at designated tax-free stores. These stores typically display signs indicating they offer VAT refunds. Ensure that your total purchase in a single tax-free store exceeds RMB 500 in one day.

Before buying, confirm that the items are unopened and unused. Keep your passport handy, as you'll need to present it during the purchase. Once you make your purchase, the store will provide you with a tax refund form along with your receipt.

Requesting a tax refund receipt

After shopping, it's essential to request a tax refund receipt. Ensure the store staff understands that you want this document for the VAT refund. The receipt should detail the amount spent and include the tax refund information.

Check that all information is correct on the receipt. Keep this document safe, as it's vital for claiming your refund. You may also want to ask the store for guidance on how to complete the tax refund form accurately.

Presenting the receipt at the airport upon departure

When leaving China, you'll need to present your tax refund receipt at the airport. Arrive early to allow enough time for the refund process. Head to the designated VAT refund office or kiosk, often located in the departure area.

Show your passport, receipts, and completed tax refund form to the staff. They’ll verify your information and process your refund. It's important to keep your purchased items in their original packaging, as customs may request to inspect them. The refund will often be returned via cash, credit card, or a bank transfer.

How Businesses Can Get a Tax Refund in China?

To get a tax refund in China, especially for export-focused companies, follow these essential steps.

  • Understand VAT Refunds: When exporting goods, your company is usually exempt from output VAT. You can claim back the input VAT paid on purchases related to those exports.

  • Gather Required Documentation: You will need to prepare specific documents:

πŸ“Œ Sales invoices

πŸ“Œ Tax refund forms

πŸ“Œ Proof of exports

πŸ“Œ Your business registration documents

  • Submit Your Application: After gathering your documents, submit your tax refund application to the local tax authorities. Make sure all paperwork is in Chinese.

  • Use Official Resources: You can find detailed information on tax refunds through government websites, such as the State Administration of Taxation (SAT). Local tax offices can also provide guidance.

  • Follow Up: Stay in contact with the tax authorities to check on your application status. Ensure that you respond quickly to any requests for additional information.

By following these steps, you can effectively navigate the tax refund process in China and secure any eligible rebates for your business.

Required Documents for Tax Refund in China

To apply for a tax refund in China, you need specific documents depending on your status as a tourist or a business.

For Tourists

  1. Passport: Your passport must be valid and show your entry into China.
  2. Boarding Pass: Keep your boarding pass handy, as it proves your exit from China.
  3. Tax Invoices: Collect invoices from stores where you made eligible purchases. These must clearly show the VAT amount.
  4. Application Form: Obtain the "Application Form for Overseas Travelers' Shopping Tax Refund upon Departure" from the store where you bought your items.

For Businesses

  1. Tax Invoices: Businesses must have valid tax invoices for the goods purchased that you want to refund.
  2. Export Declarations: A document must confirm that the goods are being exported from China.
  3. Business License: Provide a copy of your business license to show your business status.
  4. Customs Documents: Be ready to present any required customs paperwork as part of the refund process.

Make sure you gather all required documents for tax refund in China before your departure to ensure a smooth refund experience.

Fees and Commissions

When considering tax refunds in China, understanding the associated fees and commissions is essential. These costs can impact the overall benefit you receive from tax refund services. Below are two key areas of focus: agency fees for tax refund services and VAT refund commissions.

Agency Fees for Tax Refund Services

Tax refund agencies in China often charge fees for their services. These fees can vary widely depending on the complexity of your tax situation and the services provided.

Typically, agencies may charge a percentage of the refund amount or a flat fee. Here are some common fee structures:

  • Percentage-Based Fees: These fees usually range from 5% to 15% of the total refund. This makes them more applicable for larger refunds.
  • Flat Fees: Some agencies might offer a specific fee for processing your tax refund, which can be advantageous for smaller claims.

It is crucial to review the fee structure before engaging an agency. Asking for a detailed breakdown of charges ensures transparency.

VAT Refund Commissions

When dealing with VAT refunds, commissions come into play as well. These commissions are often charged by agencies that specialize in VAT recovery.

The typical commission ranges from 3% to 10% of the VAT amount refunded. Factors influencing the commission include:

  • The volume of VAT claims processed.
  • The complexity of your business transactions.
  • Specific agreements with the tax refund agency.

While these commissions may seem high, they often cover valuable services such as documentation and compliance checks. Comparing different agencies can help you find a balance between service quality and cost-effectiveness.

Frequently Asked Questions

This section addresses common questions about getting tax refunds in China. You will find specific information on how to apply, the VAT refund process, and key policies.

How can a tourist apply for a tax refund in China?

To apply for a tax refund, ensure you make purchases in designated tax-free stores. Keep your receipts and the items unopened. When you leave China, present these to the tax refund counter at the airport to initiate your claim.

Can you claim VAT back from China?

Yes, you can claim VAT back in China if you meet certain conditions. You must spend a minimum amount at a tax-free store, and the goods should remain unused.

What is the VAT refund scheme in China?

The VAT refund scheme allows foreign tourists to reclaim part of the Value-Added Tax on qualifying purchases. The refund is typically 9% of the invoice value, after a service fee is deducted.

What is the refund policy in China?

The refund policy requires that purchased items be taken out of China within 90 days of the purchase date. Only goods that are unopened and unused qualify for the refund process.

Does China do tax returns?

China does not require tourists to file tax returns for purchases made during their stay. Instead, visitors can claim VAT refunds directly by following the refund process at the airport when departing.

Can I get a tax refund in Shanghai?

Yes, you can get a tax refund in Shanghai if you follow the proper procedures. Visit designated tax refund counters at the airport, and ensure you have met the purchase requirements beforehand.

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